The Eighth Grade English curriculum places a greater emphasis on critical reading, writing, and clear communication through the study of literature, vocabulary, and various forms of creative, analytical, and artistic expression. Persuasive writing skills and literary analysis are integrated throughout the various units, alongside creative and visual projects, as well as opportunities for public speaking. Year-long themes of social and individual identities are explored through the course’s core texts: When the Emperor Was Divine, by Julie Otsuka; Maus I & II, by Art Spiegelman; The House on Mango Street, by Sandra Cisneros; and The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger. Units may be supplemented with poems, short stories, video clips, and other forms of media. The goal of the course is to develop and nurture critical thinking and writing skills through student-centered discussions and analytical and personal writing.